Recycling news: 2026
Fresh every day from industry press, GOV.UK and research feeds — plus the historical archive. Last updated 3 Aug 2026.
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Research & science
Mapping Order in Semicrystalline Polymers using Machine Learning of Nanobeam Electron Diffraction
arXiv:2607.16570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organic mixed ionic electronic conductors (OMIECs) are a promising class of polymer materials for applications spanning neuromorphic computation to energy efficient electronics and bioelectronics. Despite being highly tunable, the relationship between structural features and key performance properties such as charge carrier mobility is poorly unde…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Ordinary Disordered Materials Can Carry Hyperuniform Physical Fields
arXiv:2607.16579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fluctuations in disordered matter play a central role in determining material properties and physical responses. Recent studies have identified an exotic class of systems known as structurally hyperuniform materials, in which large-scale density fluctuations are anomalously suppressed through special spatial organization of particles, phases, or m…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Harnessing disorder to decouple extension and shear in kirigami metamaterials
arXiv:2607.16583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kirigami turns stiff sheets into compliant, shape-morphing structures, but its reliance on periodic cut patterns comes at a cost: correlated panel rotations couple extension to shear, so stretching one axis drives a parasitic shear that cannot be suppressed, and also confine anisotropic stiffness to a narrow, discrete set of responses that cannot …
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Beyond Janus Atomic Ordering: High-Throughput First-Principles Search for Hidden MoSO Monolayer Structures
arXiv:2607.16589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the growing interest in two-dimensional (2D) MoSO systems, existing studies have exclusively focused on conventional Janus structures. In this work, we perform high-throughput first-principles calculations to explore novel stable 2D MoSO monolayers. Combined with random sampling strategy, graph theory and group theory, we successfully scre…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
High-entropy perovskites, architectured by s0/d0/d10 cations, as novel electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells
arXiv:2607.16616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solid oxide fuel cells enable efficient conversion of hydrogen into electricity. However, the limited availability of materials for their cathode, anode, and electrolyte remains a concern. This study introduces three high-entropy oxide perovskites as novel electrolyte materials for fuel cells (Ba0.50Sr0.50)(Ti0.33Zr0.33Hf0.33)O3 with s0/d0 cations…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Three Million Years Opposite State Data Retention in Partially Switched Wurtzite Ferroelectrics
arXiv:2607.16665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ferroelectric memories based on the wurtzite-structured ferroelectrics are projected to store information for more than 3 million years at 150C. These results are extracted by combining standard domain wall motion limited switching kinetics with the near-by-electrode injection model for opposite state retention in ferroelectric random access memor…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Period-dependent suppression of Fourier peaks for topography images: Analysis of periodicity of triple-step arrays on vicinal Si(h h m) surfaces
arXiv:2607.16699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable determination of the periodicity of multiatomic steps on high-Miller-index vicinal surfaces is often complicated by (i) the presence of relatively narrow terraces tilted at large angles relative to the scanning plane, and (ii) unavoidable distortions in the lateral direction resulting from creep and improper calibration of a piezo scanner…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Measuring momentum-resolved dissipation of phonon-polaritons in LiNbO$_3$ with terahertz driving
arXiv:2607.16718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mapping the dispersion of polaritons, hybrid quasiparticles arising from light-matter coupling, can provide key insights into the material dielectric response, coupling strength, and energy transfer pathways with other excitations. In this work, we present THz pump-Raman probe (TP-RP) as a versatile method for mapping the polariton dispersion in p…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Lattice initialisation and finite-size effects of non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations for heat transfer across graphene-copper interfaces
arXiv:2607.16783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study thermal transport across copper-graphene-copper interfaces using Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics (NEMD), focusing on the influence of finite domain length and domain configuration, including lattice initialisation and associated graphene wrinkling, on the predicted thermal conductivity and Kapitza resistance. In the literature, NEMD si…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Electrical Control of Altermagnetism in a Quasi-1D Magnet
arXiv:2607.16856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Altermagnetism is a collinear magnetic state characterized by momentum-dependent spin splitting in fully compensated materials. While widely investigated in systems governed by three- or two-dimensional exchange interactions, its extension to quasi-one-dimensional magnets remains almost unexplored. Focusing on the experimentally established AgCrP$…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Specimen design for material parameter identification using topology optimization
arXiv:2607.16865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constitutive relations close the equations of continuum mechanics, and serve as a surrogate for a material in the design and engineering process. They are often specified in a parameterized form with parameters identified by experiment. In this paper, we propose a framework for identifying experimental configurations that are maximally informative…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Operando observation of strain relaxation in fatigued pearlitic steel
arXiv:2607.16867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pearlitic steels are the material of choice for railway wheels and rails, where their lamellar ferrite-cementite structure balances cost, strength, and wear resistance. However, in use, cyclic loading combined with frictional heat softens the steel, promoting fatigue and eventual failure. Here we use Dark-Field X-ray Microscopy (DFXM) to follow, o…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Planar Microcavities can Suppress Exciplex Formation and Increase the Emission Efficiency of Organic Semiconductors
arXiv:2607.16886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical microcavities are widely used to control the emission of organic semiconductors, but their ability to reshape the molecular pathways that precede emission remains largely unexplored. Here we show that embedding a ZnPc:TPBi blend in a planar Fabry-P\'erot microcavity suppresses the formation of non-radiative exciplexes and removes bimolecul…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
The crystallographic quaternions and their product law
arXiv:2607.16899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unit quaternions are widely used in science to encode rotations because the quaternion product is more efficient than matrix product and more stable than Rodrigues product to calculate the composition of two rotations. However, quaternions in their usual form refers to a Cartesian basis; they cannot be used in crystallography as they are. The usua…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Baldereschi mean value points for three-dimensional Bravais lattices
arXiv:2607.16974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Baldereschi point of a crystal is a wavevector in the Brillouin zone at which every smooth periodic function of wavevector lies close to its mean value. Although originally introduced in the context of one-electron methods, mean-value points are ideal for explicitly correlated many-electron methods such as quantum Monte Carlo simulations, whic…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Giant Flat Band Amplification via Inertial Anchors
arXiv:2607.17011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In electronic materials, flat bands are associated with compact electron localization, with implications for superconductivity, ferromagnetism and strongly correlated systems. The physical significance of their counterparts in elastic media is far less charted. Here we report a strategy to achieve elastic flat bands through an inertial retrofittin…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
STEP: Spin Tensor Equivariant Potential for Data-Efficient Learning of Magnetic Potential Energy Surfaces
arXiv:2607.17129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and efficient modeling of magnetic potential energy surfaces remains challenging because spin-polarized first-principles calculations for diverse non-collinear spin-lattice configurations are computationally demanding. Here we introduce the Spin Tensor Equivariant Potential (STEP), a magnetic machine-learning interatomic potential that tr…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
XMatcher: An Open-Source Framework for X-Ray Diffraction Phase Identification
arXiv:2607.17162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) is widely used for crystalline phase identification, and recent machine learning approaches have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in accelerating diffraction interpretation. However, reliable phase assignment still requires transparent, evidence-based validation, particularly for complex samples where interpretab…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
First-principles electron-phonon scattering in real-time TDDFT
arXiv:2607.17265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time time-dependent density functional theory provides a first-principles description of coherent electron dynamics in laser-driven solids, but its unitary formulation cannot capture the irreversible scattering, relaxation, and decoherence processes that drive excited carriers toward equilibrium. Here, we develop a dissipative rt-TDDFT framew…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Interfacial thermal transport in Si/SiC and SiC/diamond heterostructures: effects of amorphous interlayers and SiC polytypes
arXiv:2607.17330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study examines phonon-mediated heat transfer across Si/SiC and SiC/diamond interfaces using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, emphasizing the influence of SiC polytypes and amorphous interlayers. For sharp interfaces, 4H-SiC exhibits considerably higher interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) than 3C-SiC, due to its broader active…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Response-function-optimized phase field modeling of solute trapping and solute drag in rapid alloy solidification
arXiv:2607.17370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantitative prediction of rapid solidification microstructures requires phase field models that represent the velocity dependence of interfacial properties, including solute partitioning, kinetic liquidus response, solute drag, and kinetic undercooling. These response functions control both microsegregation and morphology selection, but are diffi…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Symmetry-Engineered Nonlinear Hall Response and Optical Response in Strained Monolayer Janus AsTeBr
arXiv:2607.17385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) enables the generation of a transverse charge current in nonmagnetic materials with broken inversion symmetry while preserving time-reversal symmetry through the Berry curvature dipole (BCD). However, in crystals with $C_{3v}$ symmetry, the threefold rotational symmetry forces the BCD to vanish, thereby suppressing…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Mechanical loss in amorphous solids: spatial correlations, interacting transitions, and annealed thermodynamic pathways
arXiv:2607.17434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The disordered and defect-rich structure of amorphous solids forms heterogeneous, high-dimensional energy landscapes. Such an energy landscape can be described by a discrete-state network of transitions between stable energy minima. Under low-frequency mechanical oscillations, defect-mediated, thermally activated transitions provide a microscopic …
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Going Beyond the d-band Center to Design Intermetallic Catalysts for Nitrogen Reduction: A High-Throughput DFT and Machine Learning Study
arXiv:2607.17463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study combines high-throughput DFT calculations with machine learning techniques to uncover the key descriptors governing the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) in intermetallic compounds (IMCs). A dataset of 47 bimetallic IMCs was constructed, and the adsorption energies of key intermediates (N2, N2H, and NH3) were systematically evaluated ac…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Non-equilibrium Effects in Vibrational Modes Pumped by Inelastic Tunneling
arXiv:2607.17530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The properties of strongly correlated electron materials exhibit a surprising sensitivity to small lattice distortions, providing an opportunity for their tuning by selective distortion driving, usually achieved by optical excitations. Using inelastic electron tunneling in scanning tunneling microscopy, we demonstrate that at the surface of a stro…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
CuCrZr heat-sink irradiation performance reveals new challenges for thermonuclear fusion reactors
arXiv:2607.17594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Commercial fusion energy requires materials that survive intense neutron bombardment whilst extracting extreme heat loads for conversion to electricity. The CuCrZr alloy, the leading heat-sink material for fusion reactors, derives its strength from a fine dispersion of nano-precipitates formed during prime-ageing heat-treatment. Whether this preci…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
d-band filling dictates magnetic stability in Mn- and Co-substituted FeRh alloys
arXiv:2607.17688v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The composition-dependent magnetic properties of B2-ordered \zfr~alloys with substitutional disorder on the Fe sublattice are investigated using first-principles calculations within the coherent potential approximation. By systematically substituting Mn and Co on the Fe sublattice, we establish $d$-band filling as the primary control parameter gov…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Efficient Quantum-Mechanical Modeling of Nonradiative Charge Transfer Processes
arXiv:2607.17730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonradiative charge transfer processes play a central role in a wide range of physical phenomena, including reliability phenomena in semiconductor devices such as bias temperature instability, hysteresis, random telegraph noise, and trap-assisted tunneling. nonradiative multiphonon (NMP) theory provides a physically rigorous framework for describi…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Physically motivated iso-orbital indicator for meta-GGA exchange functionals
arXiv:2607.17736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The iso-orbital indicator $\alpha = (\tau - \tau^\mathrm{vW})/\tau^\mathrm{UEG}$ is a key ingredient of meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) functionals, but diverges in low-density tails , causing unphysical exchange potentials and systematic band gap errors as noted in [J. Chem. Phys. 150, 161101 (2019)]. We replace the denominator…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Localized crystallization of Ce:YIG thin films on Si using CO2 laser annealing for integrated nonreciprocal photonic device applications
arXiv:2607.17905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Laser annealing (LA) technique has emerged as an effective method for localized crystallization of magneto-optical (MO) garnet thin films on semiconductor substrates. However, no studies have explored the crystallization and magneto-optical (MO) properties of cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet (Ce:YIG, Ce1Y2Fe5O12) thin films for integrated ph…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Chemical filters for ultra-high-throughput materials screening and generation
arXiv:2607.17910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming materials design by enabling de novo exploration of immense chemical spaces. Yet a large proportion of AI-generated compositions remain implausible, violating established chemical principles, which limits the reliability and interpretability of generative materials design. Here, we introdu…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
The Recurrent Structural Frameworks of Stable Inorganic Materials
arXiv:2607.17911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The number of possible crystal structures vastly exceeds the number realized among thermodynamically stable inorganic materials, suggesting that experimentally accessible structure space is organized around a limited set of preferred structural frameworks. Analysis of 23,160 structures on the thermodynamic convex hull identifies 6,820 distinct str…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Informatics Modeling of High Tg Polymers: Assessing the Role of Processing versus Chemistry
arXiv:2607.17925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the advances in structure-based modeling of polymer properties, accurately predicting glass transition temperature (Tg) is still challenging for polymers whose behavior is strongly influenced by intermolecular interactions and processing conditions. We previously developed a machine-learning model based on polymer topological descriptors t…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Spin-phonon interaction in a symmetry-enforced spin-polarized state
arXiv:2607.17980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Symmetry-governed magnetic materials have emerged as a promising platform for spintronic functionalities without net magnetization or stray magnetic fields, motivating the exploration of how lattice dynamics couple to symmetry-derived spin-polarized electronic states. Understanding spin-phonon coupling in these systems is therefore essential for u…
arXiv — cond-mat.mtrl-sci (Materials Science preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Study of GeSn Selective Area Growth with Demonstration of SWIR Light Detection
arXiv:2607.16497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As germanium-tin (GeSn) epitaxial growth quality continuously improves, the search for an efficient integration strategy of GeSn optoelectronics devices into complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) manufacturing line also accelerates. Selective area growth (SAG) on patterned substrate emerges as a promising approach for this quest, with loc…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Quantitative Infrared Thermographic Assessment of Hand Cooling Dynamics During Controlled Contact with Metal Plates
arXiv:2607.16536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study investigates the spatiotemporal thermal response of human hands during controlled contact cooling using short wave infrared (SWIR), mid wave infrared (MWIR), and long wave infrared (LWIR) thermography. Three participants simultaneously placed one hand on a cooling metal plate and the contralateral hand on a reference plate maintained ne…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Full-band reciprocal parametric amplification in coupled oscillator arrays
arXiv:2607.16539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parametric resonance provides a versatile mechanism to manipulate wave signals in time-modulated metamaterials, but typically operates within narrow wavelength or frequency ranges. Here, we show that one-dimensional arrays of coupled resonators can generically exhibit parametric amplification across an entire band under standing-wave parametric mo…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Determination of the roles of strain and tearing in single photon emission from nanoindented WSe$_2$
arXiv:2607.16567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-photon emission in two-dimensional single-layer WSe2 is attractive for the on-demand generation of quantum states of light. The electronic states that are responsible for single-photon generation preferentially form in regions of localized tensile strain, enabling deterministic positioning and strain engineering. Nanoindentation of single-l…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
Delayed Coupling Restores Ising Phase Dynamics in Physical Oscillator Networks
arXiv:2607.16634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oscillator-based Ising machines, in which the phases of coupled self-sustaining oscillators evolve toward decreasing an Ising Hamiltonian, are commonly interpreted as physical realizations of the Ising model. This interpretation, however, requires the phase dynamics generated by the physical oscillator network to match a prescribed Ising dynamics.…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026
Research & science
A Compact Reconfigurable Antenna for Single-RF-Chain Passive Multi-Target DOA Estimation
arXiv:2607.16822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work proposes a compact and hardware-efficient frequency- and radiation-pattern-reconfigurable antenna (FPRA) for passive multi-target direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using a single receive RF chain. The antenna consists of a sectorized circular patch loaded with 16 PIN diodes. By switching the diode states, the current-concentration bo…
arXiv — physics.app-ph (Applied Physics preprints) · 21 Jul 2026